Innovation to Drive Economic Growth: Can Cincinnati Become Ohio's First Innovation Hub?

Ohio recently unveiled a new economic development initiative – Ohio Hubs of Innovation and Opportunity (OHIO). This strategy, which targets the advanced manufacturing and information technology industries, is one of the top economic development priorities of the state. The 12 different geographical regions of Ohio including its three largest MSAs, Cincinnati, Columbus, and Cleveland, are all potential hubs of innovation for the state. Yet, the Cincinnati MSA – with its strengths in communication and information, as well as professional and business services, manufacturing, and the arts, entertainment and recreation industry – may become the first innovation hub in the state.

Not surprisingly, the metropolitan areas of Cincinnati, Cleveland, and Columbus have the highest GDP in information and communication technology (ICT); more than one billion dollars. Although, the GDP of ICT in Columbus is the highest of the three regions, Cincinnati has experienced a 20.5% increase in GDP in this industry sector. Cincinnati MSA employs almost 155,000 individuals in the professional and business services sector, more than either Columbus or Cleveland.

A strong manufacturing industry sector is another factor that could help Cincinnati MSA become an innovation hub. Some manufacturing subsectors are seen as high tech and are particularly important in the knowledge-based economy. Cincinnati MSA involves 120,000 manufacturing jobs, second to Cleveland. Our region does a significantly better job in retaining its manufacturing industry compared to the other two MSAs. Cincinnati MSA has seen 6.5 percent decline, as opposed to 11.6 percent and 13.7 percent declines in jobs in Cleveland and Columbus, respectively.

The arts, entertainment, and recreation industry is crucial for any creative urban environment. When it comes to number of jobs in this sector and the employment growth rates in the last five years, Cincinnati has performed significantly better than Cleveland, gaining more than 5 percent, compared to a 4 percent decline in Cleveland.

This analysis suggests Cincinnati's substantial potential to become Ohio's first future innovation hub. Updating workforce development strategies, supporting creative businesses, downtown revitalization, the streetcar initiative, and large LEED certified building projects are some examples of progressive urban projects whose relevance is recognized and, at times, measured by the Economics Center for Education & Research. These individual projects are all a part of a greater vision underlined by initiatives such as Growth and Opportunity Cincinnati (GO Cincinnati) and Cincinnati USA Regional Chamber's Agenda 360. This unified willingness to leverage development efforts is perhaps the greatest factor for differentiating the Cincinnati MSA from other candidates.